Hi Michelle,
Usually, a deposit paid prior to set up of an HP agreement will only consist of
- full value input VAT (whether this is reclaimable or capitalised needs researching as an aside)
- Road Fund Licence (needs expensing)
- an amount of the net car value that then reduces the HP loan to the pre agreed value. (capitalise)
The Sage posting of this deposit therefore needs dissecting - the sellor's invoice / covering letter will have this detail.
The bookkeeping for the loan is then straightforward. A schedule will be issued by the lender listing monthly payments, inclusive of interest.
Dr Assets Cr HP Liability with the loan value excluding interest element
Each direct debit payment then made is posted to HP Liability (capital element) and HP Interest (P&L expense)
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